Globally, businesses are adapting to digital transformation, as it is essential for the growth and development of business in today’s digital world. Web development is one of the major components in the digital transformation journey for businesses. The constant rise in demand for web development solutions is met by tools like web applications frameworks which make the development process efficient and fast.
The web application framework is a set of tools that provide support for web development. Several pre-defined functions, resources, and tools make the development of web applications an easier and faster process. The frameworks are generally categorized into front-end frameworks and back-end frameworks. Front-end frameworks are used for designing user interfaces, and SEO optimizations. Back-end frameworks are used for database management, server handling, logic implementation, and some other tasks.
We have a prepared the list of top 10 web application frameworks along with their features. There are the top 5 front-end frameworks and top 5 backend frameworks discussed in this blog. It will help you to choose the best framework for your project.
One of the most popular open-source javascript frameworks developed by Facebook. The model view controller (MVC) architecture is followed by React. Developers use React mainly for building single-page applications and mobile apps.
Components – It works on the principle of building reusable components that are used throughout the web application saving a lot of time. Performance – React uses virtual DOM and JSX both increasing the efficiency of the web applications. Tools and extensions – The community is large for React, therefore a large number of tools, libraries, and extensions are available for developers to use.
Angular was developed and maintained by Google. It is an open-source, javascript web application framework, based on TypeScript. One of the major advantages of Angular is it uses modular architecture which makes it easy to build large-scale applications.
Unit testing – Karma and Jasmine are the tools available for unit testing in Angular. Data binding – Without writing a lot of code, it easily moves data from javascript code to view. It enables better synchronization with two-way data binding. Command Line Interface – It makes it easier and faster to develop applications using CLI. It helps with various tasks like testing, creating, and modifying files.
Relatively Vue JS is a new framework, first released in 2014. It is an open-source javascript framework used to build user interfaces and single-page web applications. It has become popular among developers in no time, as it is a lightweight and progressive framework. You can use Vue js for one part of the existing application without affecting the application.
Virtual DOM – Vue Js uses a virtual document object that makes the application faster. Components – Using Components in Vue js increases the reusability of code and helps in building complex user interfaces efficiently. Directives – There are built-in directives available with Vue Js that perform many various tasks.
Ember has been referred to as a framework for ambitious developers. It is an open-source javascript framework for building modern web applications. The user interface built using the Ember framework works across different devices. It follows MVVM (model view-view model) architecture which keeps the code well-structured and organized.
Ember CLI – The command line interface has many tools to produce codes, recompilation, and run tests. CoC – (Convention over configuration) Ember follows a set of conventions for data organization and development process. Templates – They are written in handlebars template language, and are used for defining the user interface of the applications.
Bootstrap is an HTML, CSS, and javascript framework, developers use for creating responsive websites and web applications both. Bootstrap is a free and open-source framework. It is popular for building mobile-first websites. Bootstrap lets you build web pages that are platform-independent, making the development process faster.
Components – Navigation bars, dropdowns, progress bars, and thumbnails are some of the components that are readily available to design your web page. Responsive image – Adding a .img-responsive class to the images automatically resizes the image size according to the screen resolution. Customization – With the help of CSS classes you can customize the web application to your unique style and requirements.
RubyonRails was developed using the programming language Ruby. It is used to develop the server side of the application. It follows the Model-View-Controller architecture, which divides the application into 3 parts respectively, it makes organizing and maintaining code easier.
Testing – There is a unit testing tool RSpec available which is used by the developers for testing the application properly. DRY – It follows the Don’t Repeat Yourself principle, which eliminates the repetition of code and increases the useability of the code by using it multiple times. Active Record – It is a library that makes the interaction with the database easier. It automatically converts the query into SQL, which was written in Ruby.
Laravel is a PHP framework, which uses expressive and elegant syntax while web development. It also uses the Model-View-Controller architecture. Developers prefer Laravel to build highly scalable applications. Laravel has a huge library which reduces the amount of coding required for web development.
Authorization and authentication – Laravel provides a built-in feature of authorization and authentication with the help of a few commands. Eloquent ORM – The built-in Object- Relational-Mapper helps to interact with the database objects and database relationships effectively. File storage – With Laravel you can save files at multiple locations, as it supports cloud storage systems like Amazon S3 and Rack space cloud storage.
Django is an open-source Python-based framework, with which you can develop web applications easily and quickly. Developers use it for rapid development, pragmatic designs, and easy-to-learn curve. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture.
Scaleability – One of the major features of Django. It is developed using the huge Python library, making it highly scalable. Security – The accounts are secured through a user authentication system in Django, safeguarding the web application. Template Engine – It creates templates for webpages and makes it easier to create responsive and dynamic web pages.
It is a back-end web application framework. It is the most popular framework for node.js. It is used to create API and web applications. It is written in javascript.
Routing system – It has a powerful routing system that lets you split the overloaded routing system into multiple files. Middleware – There are a number of middleware modules in Express that are used to handle the application’s request-response cycle. Debugging – Express follows an efficient debugging mechanism that directly points to a specific part of the application which has bugs.
This framework is popularly used for developing different types of applications using Java platforms. It is an open-source and lightweight framework.
Templates – There are several pre-defined templates for different technologies like hibernate, JDBC, and JPA. MVC- The MVC architecture is prevalent in Spring, which keeps the code well organized and maintained.
There are many other web development frameworks present in the market. We have picked the top 10 out of them and discussed them in this blog. We are a web development company with expert developers on our team. You can hire dedicated web developers from our team and they would help you in building all your web development requirements. Connect with us for a quick consultation.
A look at how AI-powered mobile apps can benefit your business and make it more efficient.
Some of the widely popular PHP frameworks in 2024 for web development.
Top React testing libraries that you can choose for extensive testing.
